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.hgtags Normal file
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d31b5ad96b0ba7b5b0a30928fcf000428339a577 0.1
0a6472e2203994bc5738d40a340d26f7ec9d6062 0.2
7e66082e5092fb0bccd18a3695a0bec52c80fdb2 0.3
eb3165734f00fe7f7da8aeebaed00e60a57caac9 0.4
22213b9a2114167ee8ba019a012e27da0422a61a 0.5
c11f86db4550cac5d0a648a3fe4d6d3b9a4fcf7e 0.6
3fb41412e2492f66476d92ce8f007a8b48fb1d2a 0.7
cd15de32e173f8ce97bfe1c9b6607937b59056b4 0.8

20
LICENSE
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MIT/X Consortium License
© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
© 2006-2009 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
© 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2011 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
© 2007-2009 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2009 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
© 2007-2009 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
© 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
© 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
© 2008 Neale Pickett <neale dot woozle dot org>
© 2009 Mate Nagy <mnagy at port70 dot net>
© 2010-2016 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
© 2011 Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
© 2015-2016 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
© 2015-2016 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt@gmail.com>
© 2016-2017 Markus Teich <markus.teich@stusta.mhn.de>
© 2020-2022 Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
(C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
(C)opyright MMVI Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),

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@ -1,45 +1,62 @@
# dwm - dynamic window manager
# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
# (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe
include config.mk
SRC = drw.c dwm.c util.c
SRC = client.c draw.c event.c main.c tag.c util.c
OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
all: dwm
all: options dwm
options:
@echo dwm build options:
@echo "CFLAGS = ${CFLAGS}"
@echo "LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS}"
@echo "CC = ${CC}"
@echo "LD = ${LD}"
.c.o:
${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
@echo CC $<
@${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
${OBJ}: config.h config.mk
${OBJ}: dwm.h config.h config.mk
config.h:
cp config.def.h $@
@echo creating $@ from config.default.h
@cp config.default.h $@
dwm: ${OBJ}
${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
@echo LD $@
@${LD} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
@strip $@
clean:
rm -f dwm ${OBJ} dwm-${VERSION}.tar.gz
@echo cleaning
@rm -f dwm ${OBJ} dwm-${VERSION}.tar.gz
dist: clean
mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION}
cp -R LICENSE Makefile README config.def.h config.mk\
dwm.1 drw.h util.h ${SRC} dwm.png transient.c dwm-${VERSION}
tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION}
gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar
rm -rf dwm-${VERSION}
@echo creating dist tarball
@mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION}
@cp -R LICENSE Makefile README config.*.h config.mk \
dwm.1 dwm.h ${SRC} dwm-${VERSION}
@tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION}
@gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar
@rm -rf dwm-${VERSION}
install: all
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
cp -f dwm ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm
mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
sed "s/VERSION/${VERSION}/g" < dwm.1 > ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
@echo installing executable file to ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
@mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
@cp -f dwm ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
@chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm
@echo installing manual page to ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
@mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
@sed 's/VERSION/${VERSION}/g' < dwm.1 > ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
@chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
uninstall:
rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm\
${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
@echo removing executable file from ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
@rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm
@echo removing manual page from ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
@rm -f ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
.PHONY: all clean dist install uninstall
.PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall

10
README
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dwm - dynamic window manager
============================
dwm is an extremely fast, small, and dynamic window manager for X.
----------------------------
dwm is an extremely fast, small, and dynamic X11 window manager.
Requirements
@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ the DISPLAY environment variable is set correctly, e.g.:
In order to display status info in the bar, you can do something
like this in your .xinitrc:
while xsetroot -name "`date` `uptime | sed 's/.*,//'`"
while true
do
echo `date` `uptime | sed 's/.*://; s/,//g'`
sleep 1
done &
exec dwm
done | dwm
Configuration

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client.c Normal file
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/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "dwm.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
/* static functions */
static void
resizetitle(Client *c)
{
int i;
c->tw = 0;
for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++)
if(c->tags[i])
c->tw += textw(tags[i]);
c->tw += textw(c->name);
if(c->tw > c->w)
c->tw = c->w + 2;
c->tx = c->x + c->w - c->tw + 2;
c->ty = c->y;
if(isvisible(c))
XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->title, c->tx, c->ty, c->tw, c->th);
else
XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->title, c->tx + 2 * sw, c->ty, c->tw, c->th);
}
static int
xerrordummy(Display *dsply, XErrorEvent *ee)
{
return 0;
}
/* extern functions */
void
ban(Client *c)
{
XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y);
XMoveWindow(dpy, c->title, c->tx + 2 * sw, c->ty);
}
void
focus(Client *c)
{
Client *old = sel;
if (!issel)
return;
if(sel && sel->ismax)
togglemax(NULL);
sel = c;
if(old && old != c)
drawtitle(old);
drawtitle(c);
XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
}
void
focusnext(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
if(!sel)
return;
if(!(c = getnext(sel->next)))
c = getnext(clients);
if(c) {
focus(c);
restack();
}
}
void
focusprev(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
if(!sel)
return;
if(!(c = getprev(sel->prev))) {
for(c = clients; c && c->next; c = c->next);
c = getprev(c);
}
if(c) {
focus(c);
restack();
}
}
Client *
getclient(Window w)
{
Client *c;
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
if(c->win == w)
return c;
return NULL;
}
Client *
getctitle(Window w)
{
Client *c;
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
if(c->title == w)
return c;
return NULL;
}
void
gravitate(Client *c, Bool invert)
{
int dx = 0, dy = 0;
switch(c->grav) {
default:
break;
case StaticGravity:
case NorthWestGravity:
case NorthGravity:
case NorthEastGravity:
dy = c->border;
break;
case EastGravity:
case CenterGravity:
case WestGravity:
dy = -(c->h / 2) + c->border;
break;
case SouthEastGravity:
case SouthGravity:
case SouthWestGravity:
dy = -(c->h);
break;
}
switch (c->grav) {
default:
break;
case StaticGravity:
case NorthWestGravity:
case WestGravity:
case SouthWestGravity:
dx = c->border;
break;
case NorthGravity:
case CenterGravity:
case SouthGravity:
dx = -(c->w / 2) + c->border;
break;
case NorthEastGravity:
case EastGravity:
case SouthEastGravity:
dx = -(c->w + c->border);
break;
}
if(invert) {
dx = -dx;
dy = -dy;
}
c->x += dx;
c->y += dy;
}
void
killclient(Arg *arg)
{
if(!sel)
return;
if(sel->proto & PROTODELWIN)
sendevent(sel->win, wmatom[WMProtocols], wmatom[WMDelete]);
else
XKillClient(dpy, sel->win);
}
void
manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
{
Client *c;
Window trans;
XSetWindowAttributes twa;
c = emallocz(sizeof(Client));
c->tags = emallocz(ntags * sizeof(Bool));
c->win = w;
c->x = c->tx = wa->x;
c->y = c->ty = wa->y;
c->w = c->tw = wa->width;
c->h = wa->height;
c->th = bh;
c->border = 0;
setsize(c);
if(c->h != sh && c->y < bh)
c->y = c->ty = bh;
c->proto = getproto(c->win);
XSelectInput(dpy, c->win,
StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask | EnterWindowMask);
XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans);
twa.override_redirect = 1;
twa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
twa.event_mask = ExposureMask | EnterWindowMask;
c->title = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, c->tx, c->ty, c->tw, c->th,
0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen), CopyFromParent,
DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &twa);
if(clients)
clients->prev = c;
c->next = clients;
clients = c;
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button1, MODKEY | numlockmask | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button2, MODKEY | numlockmask | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | numlockmask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
XGrabButton(dpy, Button3, MODKEY | numlockmask | LockMask, c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
settags(c);
if(!c->isfloat)
c->isfloat = trans
|| (c->maxw && c->minw &&
c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
settitle(c);
if(isvisible(c))
sel = c;
arrange(NULL);
XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
XMapWindow(dpy, c->title);
if(isvisible(c))
focus(c);
}
void
resize(Client *c, Bool sizehints, Corner sticky)
{
int bottom = c->y + c->h;
int right = c->x + c->w;
/*XConfigureEvent e;*/
XWindowChanges wc;
if(sizehints) {
if(c->incw)
c->w -= (c->w - c->basew) % c->incw;
if(c->inch)
c->h -= (c->h - c->baseh) % c->inch;
if(c->minw && c->w < c->minw)
c->w = c->minw;
if(c->minh && c->h < c->minh)
c->h = c->minh;
if(c->maxw && c->w > c->maxw)
c->w = c->maxw;
if(c->maxh && c->h > c->maxh)
c->h = c->maxh;
}
if(c->x > right) /* might happen on restart */
c->x = right - c->w;
if(c->y > bottom)
c->y = bottom - c->h;
if(sticky == TopRight || sticky == BotRight)
c->x = right - c->w;
if(sticky == BotLeft || sticky == BotRight)
c->y = bottom - c->h;
resizetitle(c);
wc.x = c->x;
wc.y = c->y;
wc.width = c->w;
wc.height = c->h;
if(c->w == sw && c->h == sh)
wc.border_width = 0;
else
wc.border_width = 1;
XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
XSync(dpy, False);
}
void
setsize(Client *c)
{
long msize;
XSizeHints size;
if(!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize) || !size.flags)
size.flags = PSize;
c->flags = size.flags;
if(c->flags & PBaseSize) {
c->basew = size.base_width;
c->baseh = size.base_height;
}
else
c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
if(c->flags & PResizeInc) {
c->incw = size.width_inc;
c->inch = size.height_inc;
}
else
c->incw = c->inch = 0;
if(c->flags & PMaxSize) {
c->maxw = size.max_width;
c->maxh = size.max_height;
}
else
c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
if(c->flags & PMinSize) {
c->minw = size.min_width;
c->minh = size.min_height;
}
else
c->minw = c->minh = 0;
if(c->flags & PWinGravity)
c->grav = size.win_gravity;
else
c->grav = NorthWestGravity;
}
void
settitle(Client *c)
{
char **list = NULL;
int n;
XTextProperty name;
name.nitems = 0;
c->name[0] = 0;
XGetTextProperty(dpy, c->win, &name, netatom[NetWMName]);
if(!name.nitems)
XGetWMName(dpy, c->win, &name);
if(!name.nitems)
return;
if(name.encoding == XA_STRING)
strncpy(c->name, (char *)name.value, sizeof(c->name));
else {
if(XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success
&& n > 0 && *list)
{
strncpy(c->name, *list, sizeof(c->name));
XFreeStringList(list);
}
}
XFree(name.value);
resizetitle(c);
}
void
togglemax(Arg *arg)
{
int ox, oy, ow, oh;
XEvent ev;
if(!sel)
return;
if((sel->ismax = !sel->ismax)) {
ox = sel->x;
oy = sel->y;
ow = sel->w;
oh = sel->h;
sel->x = sx;
sel->y = sy + bh;
sel->w = sw - 2;
sel->h = sh - 2 - bh;
restack();
resize(sel, arrange == dofloat, TopLeft);
sel->x = ox;
sel->y = oy;
sel->w = ow;
sel->h = oh;
}
else
resize(sel, False, TopLeft);
while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
}
void
unmanage(Client *c)
{
XGrabServer(dpy);
XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
XDestroyWindow(dpy, c->title);
if(c->prev)
c->prev->next = c->next;
if(c->next)
c->next->prev = c->prev;
if(c == clients)
clients = c->next;
if(sel == c)
sel = getnext(clients);
free(c->tags);
free(c);
XSync(dpy, False);
XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
XUngrabServer(dpy);
if(sel)
focus(sel);
arrange(NULL);
}
void
zoom(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
if(!sel || (arrange != dotile) || sel->isfloat || sel->ismax)
return;
if(sel == getnext(clients)) {
if((c = getnext(sel->next)))
sel = c;
else
return;
}
/* pop */
sel->prev->next = sel->next;
if(sel->next)
sel->next->prev = sel->prev;
sel->prev = NULL;
clients->prev = sel;
sel->next = clients;
clients = sel;
focus(sel);
arrange(NULL);
}

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/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#define TAGS \
const char *tags[] = { "work", "net", "fnord", NULL };
#define DEFMODE dotile /* dofloat */
#define DEFTAG 0 /* index */
#define FONT "-*-terminus-medium-*-*-*-12-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-*"
#define BGCOLOR "#0d121d"
#define FGCOLOR "#eeeeee"
#define BORDERCOLOR "#3f484d"
#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
#define MASTERW 60 /* percent */
#define KEYS \
static Key key[] = { \
/* modifier key function arguments */ \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return, spawn, \
{ .cmd = "exec urxvt +sb -tr -bg black -fg '#eeeeee' -fn '"FONT"'" } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_p, spawn, \
{ .cmd = "exec `ls -lL /usr/bin /usr/local/bin 2>/dev/null | " \
"awk 'NF>2 && $1 ~ /^[^d].*x/ {print $NF}' | sort | uniq | dmenu`" } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_j, focusnext, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_k, focusprev, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_Return, zoom, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_m, togglemax, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_1, tag, { .i = 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_2, tag, { .i = 1 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_3, tag, { .i = 2 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_1, toggletag, { .i = 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_2, toggletag, { .i = 1 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_3, toggletag, { .i = 2 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c, killclient, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_space, togglemode, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_1, view, { .i = 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_2, view, { .i = 1 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_3, view, { .i = 2 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_1, toggleview, { .i = 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_2, toggleview, { .i = 1 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_3, toggleview, { .i = 2 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, { 0 } }, \
};
#define RULES \
static Rule rule[] = { \
/* class:instance regex tags regex isfloat */ \
{ "Firefox.*", "net", False }, \
{ "Gimp.*", NULL, True}, \
{ "MPlayer.*", NULL, True}, \
{ "Acroread.*", NULL, True}, \
};

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@ -1,116 +0,0 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
/* appearance */
static const unsigned int borderpx = 1; /* border pixel of windows */
static const unsigned int snap = 32; /* snap pixel */
static const int showbar = 1; /* 0 means no bar */
static const int topbar = 1; /* 0 means bottom bar */
static const char *fonts[] = { "monospace:size=10" };
static const char dmenufont[] = "monospace:size=10";
static const char col_gray1[] = "#222222";
static const char col_gray2[] = "#444444";
static const char col_gray3[] = "#bbbbbb";
static const char col_gray4[] = "#eeeeee";
static const char col_cyan[] = "#005577";
static const char *colors[][3] = {
/* fg bg border */
[SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 },
[SchemeSel] = { col_gray4, col_cyan, col_cyan },
};
/* tagging */
static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
static const Rule rules[] = {
/* xprop(1):
* WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
* WM_NAME(STRING) = title
*/
/* class instance title tags mask isfloating monitor */
{ "Gimp", NULL, NULL, 0, 1, -1 },
{ "Firefox", NULL, NULL, 1 << 8, 0, -1 },
};
/* layout(s) */
static const float mfact = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
static const int nmaster = 1; /* number of clients in master area */
static const int resizehints = 1; /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
static const Layout layouts[] = {
/* symbol arrange function */
{ "[]=", tile }, /* first entry is default */
{ "><>", NULL }, /* no layout function means floating behavior */
{ "[M]", monocle },
};
/* key definitions */
#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
{ MODKEY, KEY, view, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY, toggleview, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY, tag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY, toggletag, {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
/* commands */
static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */
static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
static const char *termcmd[] = { "st", NULL };
static const Key keys[] = {
/* modifier key function argument */
{ MODKEY, XK_p, spawn, {.v = dmenucmd } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return, spawn, {.v = termcmd } },
{ MODKEY, XK_b, togglebar, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_j, focusstack, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_k, focusstack, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_i, incnmaster, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_d, incnmaster, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_h, setmfact, {.f = -0.05} },
{ MODKEY, XK_l, setmfact, {.f = +0.05} },
{ MODKEY, XK_Return, zoom, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_Tab, view, {0} },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c, killclient, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_t, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[0]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_f, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[1]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_m, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} },
{ MODKEY, XK_space, setlayout, {0} },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space, togglefloating, {0} },
{ MODKEY, XK_0, view, {.ui = ~0 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0, tag, {.ui = ~0 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_comma, focusmon, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY, XK_period, focusmon, {.i = +1 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma, tagmon, {.i = -1 } },
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period, tagmon, {.i = +1 } },
TAGKEYS( XK_1, 0)
TAGKEYS( XK_2, 1)
TAGKEYS( XK_3, 2)
TAGKEYS( XK_4, 3)
TAGKEYS( XK_5, 4)
TAGKEYS( XK_6, 5)
TAGKEYS( XK_7, 6)
TAGKEYS( XK_8, 7)
TAGKEYS( XK_9, 8)
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, {0} },
};
/* button definitions */
/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
static const Button buttons[] = {
/* click event mask button function argument */
{ ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button1, setlayout, {0} },
{ ClkLtSymbol, 0, Button3, setlayout, {.v = &layouts[2]} },
{ ClkWinTitle, 0, Button2, zoom, {0} },
{ ClkStatusText, 0, Button2, spawn, {.v = termcmd } },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button1, movemouse, {0} },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button2, togglefloating, {0} },
{ ClkClientWin, MODKEY, Button3, resizemouse, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, 0, Button1, view, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, 0, Button3, toggleview, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button1, tag, {0} },
{ ClkTagBar, MODKEY, Button3, toggletag, {0} },
};

56
config.default.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#define TAGS \
const char *tags[] = { "0", "1", "2", "3", "4", NULL };
#define DEFMODE dotile /* dofloat */
#define DEFTAG 1 /* index */
#define FONT "fixed"
#define BGCOLOR "#666699"
#define FGCOLOR "#eeeeee"
#define BORDERCOLOR "#9999CC"
#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
#define MASTERW 60 /* percent */
#define KEYS \
static Key key[] = { \
/* modifier key function arguments */ \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return, spawn, { .cmd = "exec xterm" } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_Tab, focusnext, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Tab, focusprev, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_Return, zoom, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_m, togglemax, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0, tag, { .i = 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_1, tag, { .i = 1 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_2, tag, { .i = 2 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_3, tag, { .i = 3 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_4, tag, { .i = 4 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_0, toggletag, { .i = 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_1, toggletag, { .i = 1 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_2, toggletag, { .i = 2 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_3, toggletag, { .i = 3 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_4, toggletag, { .i = 4 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c, killclient, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_space, togglemode, { 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_0, view, { .i = 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_1, view, { .i = 1 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_2, view, { .i = 2 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_3, view, { .i = 3 } }, \
{ MODKEY, XK_4, view, { .i = 4 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_0, toggleview, { .i = 0 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_1, toggleview, { .i = 1 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_2, toggleview, { .i = 2 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_3, toggleview, { .i = 3 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_4, toggleview, { .i = 4 } }, \
{ MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q, quit, { 0 } }, \
};
#define RULES \
static Rule rule[] = { \
/* class:instance regex tags regex isfloat */ \
{ "Firefox.*", "2", False }, \
{ "Gimp.*", NULL, True}, \
};

View File

@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
# dwm version
VERSION = 6.5
VERSION = 0.9
# Customize below to fit your system
@ -10,30 +10,16 @@ MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
XINERAMALIBS = -lXinerama
XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
# freetype
FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
# OpenBSD (uncomment)
#FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
# includes and libs
INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC}
LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS}
INCS = -I/usr/lib -I${X11INC}
LIBS = -L/usr/lib -lc -L${X11LIB} -lX11
# flags
CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS}
#CFLAGS = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
CFLAGS = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
CFLAGS = -Os ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
# Solaris
#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
#CFLAGS = -g -Wall -O2 ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
#LDFLAGS = -g ${LIBS}
# compiler and linker
CC = cc
LD = ${CC}

234
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@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
/*
* (C)opyright MMIV-MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "dwm.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xlocale.h>
/* static */
static unsigned int
textnw(const char *text, unsigned int len)
{
XRectangle r;
if(dc.font.set) {
XmbTextExtents(dc.font.set, text, len, NULL, &r);
return r.width;
}
return XTextWidth(dc.font.xfont, text, len);
}
static void
drawtext(const char *text, Bool invert)
{
int x, y, w, h;
static char buf[256];
unsigned int len, olen;
XGCValues gcv;
XPoint points[5];
XRectangle r = { dc.x, dc.y, dc.w, dc.h };
XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, invert ? dc.fg : dc.bg);
XFillRectangles(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, &r, 1);
XSetLineAttributes(dpy, dc.gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, dc.border);
points[0].x = dc.x;
points[0].y = dc.y;
points[1].x = dc.w - 1;
points[1].y = 0;
points[2].x = 0;
points[2].y = dc.h - 1;
points[3].x = -(dc.w - 1);
points[3].y = 0;
points[4].x = 0;
points[4].y = -(dc.h - 1);
XDrawLines(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, points, 5, CoordModePrevious);
if(!text)
return;
w = 0;
olen = len = strlen(text);
if(len >= sizeof(buf))
len = sizeof(buf) - 1;
memcpy(buf, text, len);
buf[len] = 0;
h = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent;
y = dc.y + (dc.h / 2) - (h / 2) + dc.font.ascent;
x = dc.x + (h / 2);
/* shorten text if necessary */
while(len && (w = textnw(buf, len)) > dc.w - h)
buf[--len] = 0;
if(len < olen) {
if(len > 1)
buf[len - 1] = '.';
if(len > 2)
buf[len - 2] = '.';
if(len > 3)
buf[len - 3] = '.';
}
if(w > dc.w)
return; /* too long */
gcv.foreground = invert ? dc.bg : dc.fg;
gcv.background = invert ? dc.fg : dc.bg;
if(dc.font.set) {
XChangeGC(dpy, dc.gc, GCForeground | GCBackground, &gcv);
XmbDrawImageString(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.font.set, dc.gc,
x, y, buf, len);
}
else {
gcv.font = dc.font.xfont->fid;
XChangeGC(dpy, dc.gc, GCForeground | GCBackground | GCFont, &gcv);
XDrawImageString(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, x, y, buf, len);
}
}
/* extern */
void
drawall()
{
Client *c;
for(c = clients; c; c = getnext(c->next))
drawtitle(c);
drawstatus();
}
void
drawstatus()
{
int i, x;
Bool istile = arrange == dotile;
dc.x = dc.y = 0;
dc.w = bw;
drawtext(NULL, !istile);
dc.w = 0;
for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++) {
dc.x += dc.w;
dc.w = textw(tags[i]);
if(istile)
drawtext(tags[i], seltag[i]);
else
drawtext(tags[i], !seltag[i]);
}
x = dc.x + dc.w;
dc.w = textw(stext);
dc.x = bx + bw - dc.w;
drawtext(stext, !istile);
if(sel && ((dc.w = dc.x - x) >= bh)) {
dc.x = x;
drawtext(sel->name, istile);
}
XCopyArea(dpy, dc.drawable, barwin, dc.gc, 0, 0, bw, bh, 0, 0);
XSync(dpy, False);
}
void
drawtitle(Client *c)
{
int i;
Bool istile = arrange == dotile;
if(c == sel && issel) {
drawstatus();
XUnmapWindow(dpy, c->title);
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, dc.fg);
return;
}
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, dc.bg);
XMapWindow(dpy, c->title);
dc.x = dc.y = 0;
dc.w = 0;
for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++) {
if(c->tags[i]) {
dc.x += dc.w;
dc.w = textw(tags[i]);
drawtext(tags[i], !istile);
}
}
dc.x += dc.w;
dc.w = c->tw - dc.x;
drawtext(c->name, !istile);
XCopyArea(dpy, dc.drawable, c->title, dc.gc, 0, 0, c->tw, c->th, 0, 0);
XSync(dpy, False);
}
unsigned long
getcolor(const char *colstr)
{
Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
XColor color;
XAllocNamedColor(dpy, cmap, colstr, &color, &color);
return color.pixel;
}
void
setfont(const char *fontstr)
{
char **missing, *def;
int i, n;
missing = NULL;
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
if(dc.font.set)
XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set);
dc.font.set = XCreateFontSet(dpy, fontstr, &missing, &n, &def);
if(missing) {
while(n--)
fprintf(stderr, "missing fontset: %s\n", missing[n]);
XFreeStringList(missing);
if(dc.font.set) {
XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set);
dc.font.set = NULL;
}
}
if(dc.font.set) {
XFontSetExtents *font_extents;
XFontStruct **xfonts;
char **font_names;
dc.font.ascent = dc.font.descent = 0;
font_extents = XExtentsOfFontSet(dc.font.set);
n = XFontsOfFontSet(dc.font.set, &xfonts, &font_names);
for(i = 0, dc.font.ascent = 0, dc.font.descent = 0; i < n; i++) {
if(dc.font.ascent < (*xfonts)->ascent)
dc.font.ascent = (*xfonts)->ascent;
if(dc.font.descent < (*xfonts)->descent)
dc.font.descent = (*xfonts)->descent;
xfonts++;
}
}
else {
if(dc.font.xfont)
XFreeFont(dpy, dc.font.xfont);
dc.font.xfont = NULL;
dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, fontstr);
if (!dc.font.xfont)
dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, "fixed");
if (!dc.font.xfont)
eprint("error, cannot init 'fixed' font\n");
dc.font.ascent = dc.font.xfont->ascent;
dc.font.descent = dc.font.xfont->descent;
}
dc.font.height = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent;
}
unsigned int
textw(const char *text)
{
return textnw(text, strlen(text)) + dc.font.height;
}

448
drw.c
View File

@ -1,448 +0,0 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include "drw.h"
#include "util.h"
#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
static int
utf8decode(const char *s_in, long *u, int *err)
{
static const unsigned char lens[] = {
/* 0XXXX */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
/* 10XXX */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* invalid */
/* 110XX */ 2, 2, 2, 2,
/* 1110X */ 3, 3,
/* 11110 */ 4,
/* 11111 */ 0, /* invalid */
};
static const unsigned char leading_mask[] = { 0x7F, 0x1F, 0x0F, 0x07 };
static const unsigned int overlong[] = { 0x0, 0x80, 0x0800, 0x10000 };
const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)s_in;
int len = lens[*s >> 3];
*u = UTF_INVALID;
*err = 1;
if (len == 0)
return 1;
long cp = s[0] & leading_mask[len - 1];
for (int i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
if (s[i] == '\0' || (s[i] & 0xC0) != 0x80)
return i;
cp = (cp << 6) | (s[i] & 0x3F);
}
/* out of range, surrogate, overlong encoding */
if (cp > 0x10FFFF || (cp >> 11) == 0x1B || cp < overlong[len - 1])
return len;
*err = 0;
*u = cp;
return len;
}
Drw *
drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
drw->dpy = dpy;
drw->screen = screen;
drw->root = root;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
return drw;
}
void
drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
drw->w = w;
drw->h = h;
if (drw->drawable)
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
}
void
drw_free(Drw *drw)
{
XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
free(drw);
}
/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
* drw_fontset_create instead.
*/
static Fnt *
xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
{
Fnt *font;
XftFont *xfont = NULL;
FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
if (fontname) {
/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
* same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
* FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
* behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
* rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
return NULL;
}
if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
return NULL;
}
} else if (fontpattern) {
if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
return NULL;
}
} else {
die("no font specified.");
}
font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
font->xfont = xfont;
font->pattern = pattern;
font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
font->dpy = drw->dpy;
return font;
}
static void
xfont_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (!font)
return;
if (font->pattern)
FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
free(font);
}
Fnt*
drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
{
Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
size_t i;
if (!drw || !fonts)
return NULL;
for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
cur->next = ret;
ret = cur;
}
}
return (drw->fonts = ret);
}
void
drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
{
if (font) {
drw_fontset_free(font->next);
xfont_free(font);
}
}
void
drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
{
if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
return;
if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
clrname, dest))
die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
}
/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
* returned color scheme when done using it. */
Clr *
drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
{
size_t i;
Clr *ret;
/* need at least two colors for a scheme */
if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
return ret;
}
void
drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
{
if (drw)
drw->fonts = set;
}
void
drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
{
if (drw)
drw->scheme = scm;
}
void
drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
{
if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
return;
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
if (filled)
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
else
XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
}
int
drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
{
int ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len, hash, h0, h1;
XftDraw *d = NULL;
Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, utf8err, render = x || y || w || h;
long utf8codepoint = 0;
const char *utf8str;
FcCharSet *fccharset;
FcPattern *fcpattern;
FcPattern *match;
XftResult result;
int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
/* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */
static unsigned int nomatches[128], ellipsis_width, invalid_width;
static const char invalid[] = "<EFBFBD>";
if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts)
return 0;
if (!render) {
w = invert ? invert : ~invert;
} else {
XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
if (w < lpad)
return x + w;
d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
x += lpad;
w -= lpad;
}
usedfont = drw->fonts;
if (!ellipsis_width && render)
ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "...");
if (!invalid_width && render)
invalid_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, invalid);
while (1) {
ew = ellipsis_len = utf8err = utf8charlen = utf8strlen = 0;
utf8str = text;
nextfont = NULL;
while (*text) {
utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, &utf8err);
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
if (charexists) {
drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
/* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
ellipsis_x = x + ew;
ellipsis_w = w - ew;
ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
}
if (ew + tmpw > w) {
overflow = 1;
/* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp():
* it wants the width AFTER the overflow
*/
if (!render)
x += tmpw;
else
utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
} else if (curfont == usedfont) {
text += utf8charlen;
utf8strlen += utf8err ? 0 : utf8charlen;
ew += utf8err ? 0 : tmpw;
} else {
nextfont = curfont;
}
break;
}
}
if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont || utf8err)
break;
else
charexists = 0;
}
if (utf8strlen) {
if (render) {
ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
}
x += ew;
w -= ew;
}
if (utf8err && (!render || invalid_width < w)) {
if (render)
drw_text(drw, x, y, w, h, 0, invalid, invert);
x += invalid_width;
w -= invalid_width;
}
if (render && overflow)
drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
if (!*text || overflow) {
break;
} else if (nextfont) {
charexists = 0;
usedfont = nextfont;
} else {
/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
* character must be drawn. */
charexists = 1;
hash = (unsigned int)utf8codepoint;
hash = ((hash >> 16) ^ hash) * 0x21F0AAAD;
hash = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) * 0xD35A2D97;
h0 = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) % LENGTH(nomatches);
h1 = (hash >> 17) % LENGTH(nomatches);
/* avoid expensive XftFontMatch call when we know we won't find a match */
if (nomatches[h0] == utf8codepoint || nomatches[h1] == utf8codepoint)
goto no_match;
fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
/* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
}
fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
if (match) {
usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
; /* NOP */
curfont->next = usedfont;
} else {
xfont_free(usedfont);
nomatches[nomatches[h0] ? h1 : h0] = utf8codepoint;
no_match:
usedfont = drw->fonts;
}
}
}
}
if (d)
XftDrawDestroy(d);
return x + (render ? w : 0);
}
void
drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
{
if (!drw)
return;
XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
XSync(drw->dpy, False);
}
unsigned int
drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
{
if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
return 0;
return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
}
unsigned int
drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n)
{
unsigned int tmp = 0;
if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n)
tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n);
return MIN(n, tmp);
}
void
drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
{
XGlyphInfo ext;
if (!font || !text)
return;
XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
if (w)
*w = ext.xOff;
if (h)
*h = font->h;
}
Cur *
drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
{
Cur *cur;
if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
return NULL;
cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
return cur;
}
void
drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
{
if (!cursor)
return;
XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
free(cursor);
}

58
drw.h
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@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
typedef struct {
Cursor cursor;
} Cur;
typedef struct Fnt {
Display *dpy;
unsigned int h;
XftFont *xfont;
FcPattern *pattern;
struct Fnt *next;
} Fnt;
enum { ColFg, ColBg, ColBorder }; /* Clr scheme index */
typedef XftColor Clr;
typedef struct {
unsigned int w, h;
Display *dpy;
int screen;
Window root;
Drawable drawable;
GC gc;
Clr *scheme;
Fnt *fonts;
} Drw;
/* Drawable abstraction */
Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
void drw_free(Drw *drw);
/* Fnt abstraction */
Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n);
void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
/* Colorscheme abstraction */
void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
/* Cursor abstraction */
Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
/* Drawing context manipulation */
void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
/* Drawing functions */
void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
/* Map functions */
void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);

242
dwm.1
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@ -1,176 +1,148 @@
.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION
.TH DWM 1 dwm-VERSION
.SH NAME
dwm \- dynamic window manager
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B dwm
.RB [ \-v ]
.SH DESCRIPTION
dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle
and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the
environment for the application in use and the task performed.
.B dwm
is a dynamic window manager for X11. It manages windows in tiling and floating
modes. Either mode can be applied dynamically, optimizing the environment for
the application in use and the task performed.
.P
In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master
area on the left contains one window by default, and the stacking area on the
right contains all other windows. The number of master area windows can be
adjusted from zero to an arbitrary number. In monocle layout all windows are
maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and
moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the
layout applied.
In tiling mode windows are managed in a master and stacking column. The master
column contains the window which currently needs most attention, whereas the
stacking column contains all other windows. In floating mode windows can be
resized and moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating,
regardless of the mode selected.
.P
Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple
tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags.
tags. Selecting a certain tag for viewing will display all windows with that
tag.
.P
Each screen contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the
layout, the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window
name property, if the screen is focused. A floating window is indicated with an
empty square and a maximised floating window is indicated with a filled square
before the windows title. The selected tags are indicated with a different
color. The tags of the focused window are indicated with a filled square in the
top left corner. The tags which are applied to one or more windows are
indicated with an empty square in the top left corner.
.P
dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state.
.B dwm
has a small status bar which displays the text read from standard
input, if written. Besides that, it displays all available tags, and the title
of the focused window. It draws a 1-pixel border around windows to
indicate the focus state. Unfocused windows contain a small bar in front of
them displaying their tags and title.
.SH OPTIONS
.TP
.B \-v
prints version information to stderr, then exits.
prints version information to standard output, then exits.
.SH USAGE
.SS Status bar
.TP
.B X root window name
is read and displayed in the status text area. It can be set with the
.BR xsetroot (1)
command.
.B Standard input
is read and displayed in the status text area.
.TP
.B Button1
click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout
label toggles between tiled and floating layout.
click on a tag label views all windows with that
.BR tag .
.TP
.B Button3
click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button1
click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button3
click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window.
click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that
.B tag
to/from the view.
.SS Keyboard commands
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return
.B Mod1-Shift-Return
Start
.BR st(1).
.BR xterm (1).
.TP
.B Mod1\-p
Spawn
.BR dmenu(1)
for launching other programs.
.B Mod1-Tab
Focus next
.BR window .
.TP
.B Mod1\-,
Focus previous screen, if any.
.B Mod1-Shift-Tab
Focus previous
.BR window .
.TP
.B Mod1\-.
Focus next screen, if any.
.B Mod1-Return
Zoom current
.B window
to the
.B master
column
.RB ( tiling
mode only).
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-,
Send focused window to previous screen, if any.
.B Mod1-m
Maximize current
.BR window .
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-.
Send focused window to next screen, if any.
.B Mod1-Shift-[0..n]
Apply
.B nth tag
to current
.BR window .
.TP
.B Mod1\-b
Toggles bar on and off.
.B Mod1-Control-Shift-[0..n]
Add/remove
.B nth tag
to/from current
.BR window .
.TP
.B Mod1\-t
Sets tiled layout.
.B Mod1-Shift-c
Close focused
.B window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-f
Sets floating layout.
.B Mod1-space
Toggle between
.B tiled
and
.B floating
mode (affects
.BR "all windows" ).
.TP
.B Mod1\-m
Sets monocle layout.
.B Mod1-[0..n]
View all windows with
.BR "tag n" .
.TP
.B Mod1\-space
Toggles between current and previous layout.
.B Mod1-Control-[0..n]
Add/remove all windows with
.B tag n
to/from the view.
.TP
.B Mod1\-j
Focus next window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-k
Focus previous window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-i
Increase number of windows in master area.
.TP
.B Mod1\-d
Decrease number of windows in master area.
.TP
.B Mod1\-l
Increase master area size.
.TP
.B Mod1\-h
Decrease master area size.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Return
Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only).
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-c
Close focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-space
Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Tab
Toggles to the previously selected tags.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n]
Apply nth tag to focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-0
Apply all tags to focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n]
Add/remove nth tag to/from focused window.
.TP
.B Mod1\-[1..n]
View all windows with nth tag.
.TP
.B Mod1\-0
View all windows with any tag.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n]
Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view.
.TP
.B Mod1\-Shift\-q
Quit dwm.
.B Mod1-Shift-q
Quit
.B dwm.
.SS Mouse commands
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button1
Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
.B Mod1-Button1
Move current
.B window
while dragging
.RB ( floating
mode only).
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button2
Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state.
.B Mod1-Button2
Zoom current
.B window
to the
.B master
column
.RB ( tiling
mode only).
.TP
.B Mod1\-Button3
Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
.B Mod1-Button3
Resize current
.B window
while dragging
.RB ( floating
mode only).
.SH CUSTOMIZATION
dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
.B dwm
is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
.SH CAVEATS
The status bar displays
.B broken pipe
when
.B dwm
has been started by
.BR xdm (1),
because it closes standard output before executing
.BR dwm .
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR dmenu (1),
.BR st (1)
.SH ISSUES
Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows
only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early
JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. Possible workarounds
are using JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or setting the
environment variable
.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit
(to use the older Motif backend instead) or running
.B xprop -root -f _NET_WM_NAME 32a -set _NET_WM_NAME LG3D
or
.B wmname LG3D
(to pretend that a non-reparenting window manager is running that the
XToolkit/XAWT backend can recognize) or when using OpenJDK setting the environment variable
.BR _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 .
.SH BUGS
Send all bug reports with a patch to hackers@suckless.org.
.BR dmenu (1)

2164
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/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
/* mask shorthands, used in event.c and client.c */
#define BUTTONMASK (ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask)
#define MOUSEMASK (BUTTONMASK | PointerMotionMask)
#define PROTODELWIN 1
typedef union Arg Arg;
typedef struct Client Client;
typedef struct DC DC;
typedef struct Fnt Fnt;
union Arg {
const char *cmd;
int i;
};
/* atoms */
enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetLast };
enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMLast };
/* cursor */
enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast };
/* windowcorners */
typedef enum { TopLeft, TopRight, BotLeft, BotRight } Corner;
struct Fnt {
int ascent;
int descent;
int height;
XFontSet set;
XFontStruct *xfont;
};
struct DC { /* draw context */
int x, y, w, h;
unsigned long bg;
unsigned long fg;
unsigned long border;
Drawable drawable;
Fnt font;
GC gc;
};
struct Client {
char name[256];
int proto;
int x, y, w, h;
int tx, ty, tw, th; /* title */
int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
int grav;
long flags;
unsigned int border;
Bool isfloat;
Bool ismax;
Bool *tags;
Client *next;
Client *prev;
Window win;
Window title;
};
extern const char *tags[];
extern char stext[1024];
extern int screen, sx, sy, sw, sh, bx, by, bw, bh, mw;
extern unsigned int ntags, numlockmask;
extern void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *);
extern void (*arrange)(Arg *);
extern Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
extern Bool running, issel, *seltag;
extern Client *clients, *sel;
extern Cursor cursor[CurLast];
extern DC dc;
extern Display *dpy;
extern Window root, barwin;
/* client.c */
extern void ban(Client *c);
extern void focus(Client *c);
extern void focusnext(Arg *arg);
extern void focusprev(Arg *arg);
extern Client *getclient(Window w);
extern Client *getctitle(Window w);
extern void gravitate(Client *c, Bool invert);
extern void killclient(Arg *arg);
extern void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
extern void resize(Client *c, Bool sizehints, Corner sticky);
extern void setsize(Client *c);
extern void settitle(Client *c);
extern void togglemax(Arg *arg);
extern void unmanage(Client *c);
extern void zoom(Arg *arg);
/* draw.c */
extern void drawall();
extern void drawstatus();
extern void drawtitle(Client *c);
extern unsigned long getcolor(const char *colstr);
extern void setfont(const char *fontstr);
extern unsigned int textw(const char *text);
/* event.c */
extern void grabkeys();
extern void procevent();
/* main.c */
extern int getproto(Window w);
extern void quit(Arg *arg);
extern void sendevent(Window w, Atom a, long value);
extern int xerror(Display *dsply, XErrorEvent *ee);
/* tag.c */
extern void dofloat(Arg *arg);
extern void dotile(Arg *arg);
extern void initrregs();
extern Bool isvisible(Client *c);
extern Client *getnext(Client *c);
extern Client *getprev(Client *c);
extern void restack();
extern void settags(Client *c);
extern void tag(Arg *arg);
extern void togglemode(Arg *arg);
extern void toggletag(Arg *arg);
extern void toggleview(Arg *arg);
extern void view(Arg *arg);
/* util.c */
extern void *emallocz(unsigned int size);
extern void eprint(const char *errstr, ...);
extern void *erealloc(void *ptr, unsigned int size);
extern void spawn(Arg *arg);

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dwm.html Normal file
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<html>
<head>
<title>dwm - dynamic window manager</title>
<meta name="author" content="Anselm R. Garbe">
<meta name="generator" content="ed">
<meta name="copyright" content="(C)opyright 2006 by Anselm R. Garbe">
<link rel="dwm icon" href="favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" />
<style type="text/css">
body {
color: #000000;
font-family: sans-serif;
margin: 20px 20px 20px 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<img src="dwm.png"/><br />
<h3>dynamic window manager</h3>
</center>
<h3>Description</h3>
<p>
dwm is a dynamic window manager for X11.
</p>
<h4>Background</h4>
<p>
As founder and main developer of wmii I came to the conclusion that
wmii is too clunky for my needs. I don't need so many funky features
and all this hype about remote control through a 9P service, I only
want to manage my windows in a simple, but dynamic way. wmii never got
finished because I listened to users, who proposed arbitrary ideas I
considered useful. This resulted in an extreme <a
href="http://www.jwz.org/doc/cadt.html">CADT</a> development model,
which was a mistake. Thus the philosophy of dwm is simply <i>to fit my
needs</i> (maybe yours as well). That's it.
</p>
<h4>Differences to ion, larswm, and wmii</h4>
<p>
In contrast to ion, larswm, and wmii, dwm is much smaller, faster and simpler.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
dwm has no Lua integration, no 9P support, no editable
tagbars, no shell-based configuration, no remote control, and comes
without any additional tools like printing the selection or warping
the mouse.
</li>
<li>
dwm is only a single binary, it's source code is intended to never
exceed 2000 SLOC.
</li>
<li>
dwm is based on tagging and dynamic window management (however
simpler than ion, wmii or larswm). It manages windows in
tiling and floating modes. Either mode can be applied dynamically,
depending on the application in use and the task performed.
</li>
<li>
dwm doesn't distinguishes between layers, there is no floating or
tiled layer. Wether the clients of currently selected tag are in
tiled mode or not, you can re-arrange all clients on the fly.
Popup- and fixed-size windows are treated floating, however.
</li>
<li>
dwm is customized through editing its source code, that makes it
extremely fast and secure - it does not process any input data
which hasn't been known at compile time, except window title names
and status text read from standard input. You don't have to learn
Lua/sh/ruby or some weird configuration file format (like X
resource files), beside C to customize it for your needs,
you <b>only</b> have to learn C (at least editing header files).
</li>
<li>
Because dwm is customized through editing its source code, it's
pointless to make binary packages of it. This keeps its userbase
small and elitist. No novices asking stupid questions.
</li>
<li>
dwm uses 1-pixel borders to provide the maximum of screen real
estate to clients. Small titlebars are only drawn in front of
unfocused clients.
</li>
<li>
dwm reads from standard input to print arbitrary status text (like
the date, load, battery charge). That's much simpler than
larsremote, wmiir and what not...
</li>
<li>
It can be downloaded and distributed under the conditions
of the <a href="http://10kloc.org/cgi-bin/hgwebdir.cgi/dwm?f=f10eb1139362;file=LICENSE;style=raw">MIT/X Consortium license</a>.
</li>
<li>
Optionally you can install <b>dmenu</b> to extend dwm with a wmii-alike menu.
</li>
</ul>
<h4>Links</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://10kloc.org/cgi-bin/man/man2html?query=dwm">Man page</a></li>
<li><a href="http://10kloc.org/shots/dwm-20060810a.png">Screenshot of tiled mode</a> (20060810)</li>
<li><a href="http://10kloc.org/shots/dwm-20060810b.png">Screenshotof floating mode</a> (20060810)</li>
<li><a href="http://10kloc.org/download/poster.ps">A4 poster (PostScript)</a></li>
<li>Mailing List: <a href="http://10kloc.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/dwm">dwm at wmii dot de</a> <a href="http://10kloc.org/pipermail/dwm/">(Archives)</a></li>
<li>IRC channel: <code>#dwm</code> at <code>irc.oftc.net</code></li>
</ul>
<h3>Download</h3>
<ul>
<li><a href="http://10kloc.org/download/dwm-0.9.tar.gz">dwm 0.9</a> (15kb) (20060815)</li>
<li><a href="http://10kloc.org/download/dmenu-0.4.tar.gz">dmenu 0.4</a> (7kb) (20060815)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Development</h3>
<p>
dwm is actively developed in parallel to wmii. You can <a href="http://10kloc.org/cgi-bin/hgwebdir.cgi/dwm">browse</a> its source code repository or get a copy using <a href="http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/">Mercurial</a> with following command:
</p>
<p>
<code>hg clone http://10kloc.org/cgi-bin/hgwebdir.cgi/dwm</code>
</p>
<p>
<code>hg clone http://10kloc.org/cgi-bin/hgwebdir.cgi/dmenu</code>
</p>
<h3>Miscellaneous</h3>
<p>
You can purchase this <a href="https://www.spreadshirt.net/shop.php?op=article&article_id=3298632&view=403">tricot</a>
if you like dwm and the dwm logo, which has been designed by Anselm.
</p>
<p><small>--Anselm</small></p>
</body>
</html>

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/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "dwm.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
/* static */
typedef struct {
unsigned long mod;
KeySym keysym;
void (*func)(Arg *arg);
Arg arg;
} Key;
KEYS
#define CLEANMASK(mask) (mask & ~(numlockmask | LockMask))
static void
movemouse(Client *c)
{
int x1, y1, ocx, ocy, di;
unsigned int dui;
Window dummy;
XEvent ev;
ocx = c->x;
ocy = c->y;
if(XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
None, cursor[CurMove], CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
return;
XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, &x1, &y1, &di, &di, &dui);
for(;;) {
XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK | ExposureMask, &ev);
switch (ev.type) {
default: break;
case Expose:
handler[Expose](&ev);
break;
case MotionNotify:
XSync(dpy, False);
c->x = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x1);
c->y = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y1);
resize(c, False, TopLeft);
break;
case ButtonRelease:
XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
return;
}
}
}
static void
resizemouse(Client *c)
{
int ocx, ocy;
int nw, nh;
Corner sticky;
XEvent ev;
ocx = c->x;
ocy = c->y;
if(XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
None, cursor[CurResize], CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
return;
XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w, c->h);
for(;;) {
XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK | ExposureMask, &ev);
switch(ev.type) {
default: break;
case Expose:
handler[Expose](&ev);
break;
case MotionNotify:
XSync(dpy, False);
if((nw = abs(ocx - ev.xmotion.x)))
c->w = abs(ocx - ev.xmotion.x);
if((nh = abs(ocy - ev.xmotion.y)))
c->h = abs(ocy - ev.xmotion.y);
c->x = (ocx <= ev.xmotion.x) ? ocx : ocx - c->w;
c->y = (ocy <= ev.xmotion.y) ? ocy : ocy - c->h;
if(ocx <= ev.xmotion.x)
sticky = (ocy <= ev.xmotion.y) ? TopLeft : BotLeft;
else
sticky = (ocy <= ev.xmotion.y) ? TopRight : BotRight;
resize(c, True, sticky);
break;
case ButtonRelease:
XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
return;
}
}
}
static void
buttonpress(XEvent *e)
{
int x;
Arg a;
Client *c;
XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
if(barwin == ev->window) {
x = 0;
for(a.i = 0; a.i < ntags; a.i++) {
x += textw(tags[a.i]);
if(ev->x < x) {
if(ev->button == Button1)
view(&a);
else if(ev->button == Button3)
toggleview(&a);
return;
}
}
}
else if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
focus(c);
switch(ev->button) {
default:
break;
case Button1:
if(!c->ismax && (arrange == dofloat || c->isfloat)) {
restack(c);
movemouse(c);
}
break;
case Button2:
zoom(NULL);
break;
case Button3:
if(!c->ismax && (arrange == dofloat || c->isfloat)) {
restack(c);
resizemouse(c);
}
break;
}
}
}
static void
configurerequest(XEvent *e)
{
unsigned long newmask;
Client *c;
XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
XEvent synev;
XWindowChanges wc;
if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
gravitate(c, True);
if(ev->value_mask & CWX)
c->x = ev->x;
if(ev->value_mask & CWY)
c->y = ev->y;
if(ev->value_mask & CWWidth)
c->w = ev->width;
if(ev->value_mask & CWHeight)
c->h = ev->height;
if(ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
c->border = ev->border_width;
gravitate(c, False);
wc.x = c->x;
wc.y = c->y;
wc.width = c->w;
wc.height = c->h;
newmask = ev->value_mask & (~(CWSibling | CWStackMode | CWBorderWidth));
if(newmask)
XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, newmask, &wc);
else {
synev.type = ConfigureNotify;
synev.xconfigure.display = dpy;
synev.xconfigure.event = c->win;
synev.xconfigure.window = c->win;
synev.xconfigure.x = c->x;
synev.xconfigure.y = c->y;
synev.xconfigure.width = c->w;
synev.xconfigure.height = c->h;
synev.xconfigure.border_width = c->border;
synev.xconfigure.above = None;
/* Send synthetic ConfigureNotify */
XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, True, NoEventMask, &synev);
}
XSync(dpy, False);
if(c->isfloat)
resize(c, False, TopLeft);
else
arrange(NULL);
}
else {
wc.x = ev->x;
wc.y = ev->y;
wc.width = ev->width;
wc.height = ev->height;
wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
wc.sibling = ev->above;
wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
XSync(dpy, False);
}
}
static void
destroynotify(XEvent *e)
{
Client *c;
XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
if((c = getclient(ev->window)))
unmanage(c);
}
static void
enternotify(XEvent *e)
{
Client *c;
XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
if(ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior)
return;
if((c = getclient(ev->window)) || (c = getctitle(ev->window)))
focus(c);
else if(ev->window == root) {
issel = True;
XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
drawall();
}
}
static void
expose(XEvent *e)
{
Client *c;
XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
if(ev->count == 0) {
if(barwin == ev->window)
drawstatus();
else if((c = getctitle(ev->window)))
drawtitle(c);
}
}
static void
keypress(XEvent *e)
{
static unsigned int len = sizeof(key) / sizeof(key[0]);
unsigned int i;
KeySym keysym;
XKeyEvent *ev = &e->xkey;
keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if(keysym == key[i].keysym &&
CLEANMASK(key[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
{
if(key[i].func)
key[i].func(&key[i].arg);
return;
}
}
}
static void
leavenotify(XEvent *e)
{
XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
if((ev->window == root) && !ev->same_screen) {
issel = False;
drawall();
}
}
static void
mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
{
XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
if(ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
grabkeys();
}
static void
maprequest(XEvent *e)
{
static XWindowAttributes wa;
XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa))
return;
if(wa.override_redirect) {
XSelectInput(dpy, ev->window,
(StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask));
return;
}
if(!getclient(ev->window))
manage(ev->window, &wa);
}
static void
propertynotify(XEvent *e)
{
Client *c;
Window trans;
XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
if(ev->state == PropertyDelete)
return; /* ignore */
if((c = getclient(ev->window))) {
if(ev->atom == wmatom[WMProtocols]) {
c->proto = getproto(c->win);
return;
}
switch (ev->atom) {
default: break;
case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans);
if(!c->isfloat && (c->isfloat = (trans != 0)))
arrange(NULL);
break;
case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
setsize(c);
break;
}
if(ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) {
settitle(c);
drawtitle(c);
}
}
}
static void
unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
{
Client *c;
XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
if((c = getclient(ev->window)))
unmanage(c);
}
/* extern */
void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
[ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
[ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
[DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
[EnterNotify] = enternotify,
[LeaveNotify] = leavenotify,
[Expose] = expose,
[KeyPress] = keypress,
[MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
[MapRequest] = maprequest,
[PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
};
void
grabkeys()
{
static unsigned int len = sizeof(key) / sizeof(key[0]);
unsigned int i;
KeyCode code;
XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
code = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, key[i].keysym);
XGrabKey(dpy, code, key[i].mod, root, True,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(dpy, code, key[i].mod | LockMask, root, True,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(dpy, code, key[i].mod | numlockmask, root, True,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
XGrabKey(dpy, code, key[i].mod | numlockmask | LockMask, root, True,
GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
}
}
void
procevent()
{
XEvent ev;
while(XPending(dpy)) {
XNextEvent(dpy, &ev);
if(handler[ev.type])
(handler[ev.type])(&ev); /* call handler */
}
}

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/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "dwm.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xproto.h>
/* static */
static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
static Bool otherwm;
static void
cleanup()
{
while(sel) {
resize(sel, True, TopLeft);
unmanage(sel);
}
if(dc.font.set)
XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set);
else
XFreeFont(dpy, dc.font.xfont);
XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
XDestroyWindow(dpy, barwin);
XFreePixmap(dpy, dc.drawable);
XFreeGC(dpy, dc.gc);
XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
XSync(dpy, False);
}
static void
scan()
{
unsigned int i, num;
Window *wins, d1, d2;
XWindowAttributes wa;
wins = NULL;
if(XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
for(i = 0; i < num; i++) {
if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
continue;
if(wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
continue;
if(wa.map_state == IsViewable)
manage(wins[i], &wa);
}
}
if(wins)
XFree(wins);
}
static int
win_property(Window w, Atom a, Atom t, long l, unsigned char **prop)
{
int status, format;
unsigned long res, extra;
Atom real;
status = XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, a, 0L, l, False, t, &real, &format,
&res, &extra, prop);
if(status != Success || *prop == 0) {
return 0;
}
if(res == 0) {
free((void *) *prop);
}
return res;
}
/*
* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
* is already running.
*/
static int
xerrorstart(Display *dsply, XErrorEvent *ee)
{
otherwm = True;
return -1;
}
/* extern */
char stext[1024];
Bool *seltag;
int screen, sx, sy, sw, sh, bx, by, bw, bh, mw;
unsigned int ntags, numlockmask;
Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
Bool running = True;
Bool issel = True;
Client *clients = NULL;
Client *sel = NULL;
Cursor cursor[CurLast];
Display *dpy;
DC dc = {0};
Window root, barwin;
int
getproto(Window w)
{
int protos = 0;
int i;
long res;
Atom *protocols;
res = win_property(w, wmatom[WMProtocols], XA_ATOM, 20L,
((unsigned char **)&protocols));
if(res <= 0) {
return protos;
}
for(i = 0; i < res; i++) {
if(protocols[i] == wmatom[WMDelete])
protos |= PROTODELWIN;
}
free((char *) protocols);
return protos;
}
void
sendevent(Window w, Atom a, long value)
{
XEvent e;
e.type = ClientMessage;
e.xclient.window = w;
e.xclient.message_type = a;
e.xclient.format = 32;
e.xclient.data.l[0] = value;
e.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
XSendEvent(dpy, w, False, NoEventMask, &e);
XSync(dpy, False);
}
void
quit(Arg *arg)
{
running = False;
}
/*
* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
* ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
* default error handler, which calls exit().
*/
int
xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
{
if(ee->error_code == BadWindow
|| (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
|| (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
|| (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
|| (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess))
return 0;
fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit() */
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i, j, xfd;
unsigned int mask;
fd_set rd;
Bool readin = True;
Window w;
XModifierKeymap *modmap;
XSetWindowAttributes wa;
if(argc == 2 && !strncmp("-v", argv[1], 3)) {
fputs("dwm-"VERSION", (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe\n", stdout);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
else if(argc != 1)
eprint("usage: dwm [-v]\n");
dpy = XOpenDisplay(0);
if(!dpy)
eprint("dwm: cannot open display\n");
xfd = ConnectionNumber(dpy);
screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
otherwm = False;
XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
/* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
XSelectInput(dpy, root, SubstructureRedirectMask);
XSync(dpy, False);
if(otherwm)
eprint("dwm: another window manager is already running\n");
XSync(dpy, False);
XSetErrorHandler(NULL);
xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
XSync(dpy, False);
/* init atoms */
wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
/* init cursors */
cursor[CurNormal] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_left_ptr);
cursor[CurResize] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_sizing);
cursor[CurMove] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_fleur);
modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++) {
if(modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j] == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
numlockmask = (1 << i);
}
}
XFree(modmap);
wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask | EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask;
wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal];
XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask | CWCursor, &wa);
grabkeys();
initrregs();
for(ntags = 0; tags[ntags]; ntags++);
seltag = emallocz(sizeof(Bool) * ntags);
seltag[DEFTAG] = True;
/* style */
dc.bg = getcolor(BGCOLOR);
dc.fg = getcolor(FGCOLOR);
dc.border = getcolor(BORDERCOLOR);
setfont(FONT);
sx = sy = 0;
sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
mw = (sw * MASTERW) / 100;
bx = by = 0;
bw = sw;
dc.h = bh = dc.font.height + 4;
wa.override_redirect = 1;
wa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
wa.event_mask = ButtonPressMask | ExposureMask;
barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, bx, by, bw, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixmap | CWEventMask, &wa);
XDefineCursor(dpy, barwin, cursor[CurNormal]);
XMapRaised(dpy, barwin);
dc.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, sw, bh, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
dc.gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, 0);
strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
drawstatus();
issel = XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &w, &w, &i, &i, &i, &i, &mask);
scan();
/* main event loop, also reads status text from stdin */
XSync(dpy, False);
procevent();
while(running) {
FD_ZERO(&rd);
if(readin)
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd);
FD_SET(xfd, &rd);
i = select(xfd + 1, &rd, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if(i == -1 && errno == EINTR)
continue;
if(i < 0)
eprint("select failed\n");
else if(i > 0) {
if(readin && FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rd)) {
readin = NULL != fgets(stext, sizeof(stext), stdin);
if(readin)
stext[strlen(stext) - 1] = 0;
else
strcpy(stext, "broken pipe");
drawstatus();
}
}
procevent();
}
cleanup();
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
return 0;
}

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/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "dwm.h"
#include <regex.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
typedef struct {
const char *clpattern;
const char *tpattern;
Bool isfloat;
} Rule;
typedef struct {
regex_t *clregex;
regex_t *tregex;
} RReg;
/* static */
TAGS
RULES
static RReg *rreg = NULL;
static unsigned int len = 0;
void (*arrange)(Arg *) = DEFMODE;
/* extern */
void
dofloat(Arg *arg)
{
Client *c;
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next) {
c->ismax = False;
if(isvisible(c)) {
resize(c, True, TopLeft);
}
else
ban(c);
}
if(!sel || !isvisible(sel))
sel = getnext(clients);
if(sel) {
focus(sel);
restack();
}
else
XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
}
void
dotile(Arg *arg)
{
int h, i, n, w;
Client *c;
w = sw - mw;
for(n = 0, c = clients; c; c = c->next)
if(isvisible(c) && !c->isfloat)
n++;
if(n > 1)
h = (sh - bh) / (n - 1);
else
h = sh - bh;
for(i = 0, c = clients; c; c = c->next) {
c->ismax = False;
if(isvisible(c)) {
if(c->isfloat) {
resize(c, True, TopLeft);
continue;
}
if(n == 1) {
c->x = sx;
c->y = sy + bh;
c->w = sw - 2;
c->h = sh - 2 - bh;
}
else if(i == 0) {
c->x = sx;
c->y = sy + bh;
c->w = mw - 2;
c->h = sh - 2 - bh;
}
else if(h > bh) {
c->x = sx + mw;
c->y = sy + (i - 1) * h + bh;
c->w = w - 2;
if(i + 1 == n)
c->h = sh - c->y - 2;
else
c->h = h - 2;
}
else { /* fallback if h < bh */
c->x = sx + mw;
c->y = sy + bh;
c->w = w - 2;
c->h = sh - 2 - bh;
}
resize(c, False, TopLeft);
i++;
}
else
ban(c);
}
if(!sel || !isvisible(sel))
sel = getnext(clients);
if(sel)
focus(sel);
else
XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
restack();
}
Client *
getnext(Client *c)
{
for(; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->next);
return c;
}
Client *
getprev(Client *c)
{
for(; c && !isvisible(c); c = c->prev);
return c;
}
void
initrregs()
{
unsigned int i;
regex_t *reg;
if(rreg)
return;
len = sizeof(rule) / sizeof(rule[0]);
rreg = emallocz(len * sizeof(RReg));
for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if(rule[i].clpattern) {
reg = emallocz(sizeof(regex_t));
if(regcomp(reg, rule[i].clpattern, 0))
free(reg);
else
rreg[i].clregex = reg;
}
if(rule[i].tpattern) {
reg = emallocz(sizeof(regex_t));
if(regcomp(reg, rule[i].tpattern, 0))
free(reg);
else
rreg[i].tregex = reg;
}
}
}
Bool
isvisible(Client *c)
{
unsigned int i;
for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++)
if(c->tags[i] && seltag[i])
return True;
return False;
}
void
restack()
{
static unsigned int nwins = 0;
static Window *wins = NULL;
unsigned int f, fi, m, mi, n;
Client *c;
XEvent ev;
for(f = 0, m = 0, c = clients; c; c = c->next)
if(isvisible(c)) {
if(c->isfloat || arrange == dofloat)
f++;
else
m++;
}
if(!(n = 2 * (f + m))) {
drawstatus();
return;
}
if(nwins < n) {
nwins = n;
wins = erealloc(wins, nwins * sizeof(Window));
}
fi = 0;
mi = 2 * f;
if(sel->isfloat || arrange == dofloat) {
wins[fi++] = sel->title;
wins[fi++] = sel->win;
}
else {
wins[mi++] = sel->title;
wins[mi++] = sel->win;
}
for(c = clients; c; c = c->next)
if(isvisible(c) && c != sel) {
if(c->isfloat || arrange == dofloat) {
wins[fi++] = c->title;
wins[fi++] = c->win;
}
else {
wins[mi++] = c->title;
wins[mi++] = c->win;
}
}
XRestackWindows(dpy, wins, n);
drawall();
XSync(dpy, False);
while(XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
}
void
settags(Client *c)
{
char classinst[256];
unsigned int i, j;
regmatch_t tmp;
Bool matched = False;
XClassHint ch;
if(XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch)) {
snprintf(classinst, sizeof(classinst), "%s:%s",
ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : "",
ch.res_name ? ch.res_name : "");
for(i = 0; !matched && i < len; i++)
if(rreg[i].clregex && !regexec(rreg[i].clregex, classinst, 1, &tmp, 0)) {
c->isfloat = rule[i].isfloat;
for(j = 0; rreg[i].tregex && j < ntags; j++) {
if(!regexec(rreg[i].tregex, tags[j], 1, &tmp, 0)) {
matched = True;
c->tags[j] = True;
}
}
}
if(ch.res_class)
XFree(ch.res_class);
if(ch.res_name)
XFree(ch.res_name);
}
if(!matched)
for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++)
c->tags[i] = seltag[i];
}
void
tag(Arg *arg)
{
unsigned int i;
if(!sel)
return;
for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++)
sel->tags[i] = False;
sel->tags[arg->i] = True;
settitle(sel);
if(!isvisible(sel))
arrange(NULL);
}
void
togglemode(Arg *arg)
{
arrange = arrange == dofloat ? dotile : dofloat;
arrange(NULL);
}
void
toggletag(Arg *arg)
{
unsigned int i;
if(!sel)
return;
sel->tags[arg->i] = !sel->tags[arg->i];
for(i = 0; i < ntags && !sel->tags[i]; i++);
if(i == ntags)
sel->tags[arg->i] = True;
settitle(sel);
if(!isvisible(sel))
arrange(NULL);
}
void
toggleview(Arg *arg)
{
unsigned int i;
seltag[arg->i] = !seltag[arg->i];
for(i = 0; i < ntags && !seltag[i]; i++);
if(i == ntags)
seltag[arg->i] = True; /* cannot toggle last view */
arrange(NULL);
}
void
view(Arg *arg)
{
unsigned int i;
for(i = 0; i < ntags; i++)
seltag[i] = False;
seltag[arg->i] = True;
arrange(NULL);
}

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@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
/* cc transient.c -o transient -lX11 */
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
int main(void) {
Display *d;
Window r, f, t = None;
XSizeHints h;
XEvent e;
d = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
if (!d)
exit(1);
r = DefaultRootWindow(d);
f = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 100, 100, 400, 400, 0, 0, 0);
h.min_width = h.max_width = h.min_height = h.max_height = 400;
h.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
XSetWMNormalHints(d, f, &h);
XStoreName(d, f, "floating");
XMapWindow(d, f);
XSelectInput(d, f, ExposureMask);
while (1) {
XNextEvent(d, &e);
if (t == None) {
sleep(5);
t = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 50, 50, 100, 100, 0, 0, 0);
XSetTransientForHint(d, t, f);
XStoreName(d, t, "transient");
XMapWindow(d, t);
XSelectInput(d, t, ExposureMask);
}
}
XCloseDisplay(d);
exit(0);
}

81
util.c
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@ -1,37 +1,74 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <errno.h>
/*
* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
* See LICENSE file for license details.
*/
#include "dwm.h"
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
/* static */
static void
bad_malloc(unsigned int size)
{
eprint("fatal: could not malloc() %u bytes\n", size);
}
/* extern */
void *
emallocz(unsigned int size)
{
void *res = calloc(1, size);
if(!res)
bad_malloc(size);
return res;
}
void
die(const char *fmt, ...)
eprint(const char *errstr, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int saved_errno;
saved_errno = errno;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_start(ap, errstr);
vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
va_end(ap);
if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':')
fprintf(stderr, " %s", strerror(saved_errno));
fputc('\n', stderr);
exit(1);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
void *
ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
erealloc(void *ptr, unsigned int size)
{
void *p;
if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
die("calloc:");
return p;
void *res = realloc(ptr, size);
if(!res)
bad_malloc(size);
return res;
}
void
spawn(Arg *arg)
{
static char *shell = NULL;
if(!shell && !(shell = getenv("SHELL")))
shell = "/bin/sh";
if(!arg->cmd)
return;
if(fork() == 0) {
if(fork() == 0) {
if(dpy)
close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
setsid();
execl(shell, shell, "-c", arg->cmd, NULL);
fprintf(stderr, "dwm: execl '%s -c %s'", shell, arg->cmd);
perror(" failed");
}
exit(0);
}
wait(0);
}

9
util.h
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@ -1,9 +0,0 @@
/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#define MAX(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define MIN(A, B) ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
#define BETWEEN(X, A, B) ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
#define LENGTH(X) (sizeof (X) / sizeof (X)[0])
void die(const char *fmt, ...);
void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);